Arkansas
General Information and Internal Plan Review:
Arkansas’ external review process applies to all “health
benefit plans,” which includes managed care plans such as
PPOs and HMOs, BCBS plans, and traditional indemnity insurers. An “adverse
determination” is the determination by the health plan that
it will not pay for a requested service, while a “final adverse
determination” is a similar determination made after you
have appealed the adverse determination through the health plan’s
internal review process.
Timelines may vary depending upon whether the service in dispute
is considered a pre-service claim or a post-service claim. A
service which your health plan must approve before you receive
it in order for you to be eligible for coverage is considered a
pre-service claim. All other services are post-service claims.
If your appeal is denied, your health plan will tell you how to
file for an independent external review. Independent Review
Organizations (IROs) are selected from a list of organizations
approved by the state.
The External Review Process:
Whom to contact: |
Your health plan |
Who can appeal: |
You or your authorized
representative. If you are unable to provide
consent, a family member may be considered your
authorized representative, or if a family member
is not available, your health care provider may
be considered your authorized representative. |
What you can appeal: |
Denial, reduction,
or termination of payment for services that the
health plan determines are not medically necessary
or are experimental. The cost to
the health plan for the services in dispute must
be at least $500. |
When you can appeal: |
In most cases, you
may apply for external review after the adverse
decision has been appealed through all levels
of the health plan’s internal process within
60 days from receipt of the final adverse determination.
You may file for external review without having
appealed through all levels of your health
plan’s internal process if either your
health plan agrees or if your health plan has
not issued a written decision to your internal
appeal within 30 days of filing a pre-service
claim or within 60 days of filing a post-service
claim. |
What to send: |
A request in writing
(may be submitted by fax or email) |
What you must pay: |
$25 (This fee can
be waived by the Commissioner if you show evidence
of financial hardship.) |
What will happen: |
- The health plan assigns your case to an Independent
Review Organization (IRO).
- The IRO conducts a preliminary review within
5 days to assure that your case meets requirements
and includes all necessary information.
- If your request is not complete, you, your
provider, and your health plan will be
notified about what information or materials
are still needed.
- You, your provider, or the health plan may
provide additional documentation and information
to the IRO within 7 business days of receiving
notification by the IRO.
- The reviewer makes a decision and notifies
you, your provider, and the health plan.
|
When you will get
a decision: |
Within 45 calendar
days after receiving your request for external
review. |
In urgent situations: |
You can get an expedited
review within 72 hours in three situations:
- Delay will seriously jeopardize your life
or health.
- You have received emergency services but
not yet been discharged from the facility.
- The services in dispute are experimental
or investigational and your provider
certifies that treatment will be significantly
less effective if not promptly started.
|
How to Get More Information:
Arkansas Insurance Department, Consumer Services Division,
(501) 371-2640 or 1-800-852-5494
Information updated as of 2-7-2005
|