Press Release

July 11, 2000

Contact:
Janee Briesemeister and Rafael Ayuso
(512) 477-4431
Consumers Union Southwest Regional Office

PUC to vote Wednesday on rule governing format of phone bills

But rule would add to confusion by hiding fees and surcharges

AUSTIN, TX -- At its meeting on Wednesday, the Public Utility Commission will vote on adoption of a long-awaited rule aimed at making telephone bills more understandable for Texas consumers. But the problem is the proposed rule would do just the opposite, Consumers Union said today.

"After months of meetings and written comments, PUC staff has proposed a rule which we believe falls short of the goal of making phone bills more understandable," said Janee Briesemeister, senior policy analyst with CU's Southwest Regional Office. "Contrary to its stated goal, the rule would raise confusion and reduce consumers' ability to verify charges by allowing companies to hide the amount of fees and surcharges on phone bills."

Briesemeister said the proposal would also widen the "digital divide" between consumer have and have-nots by, in essence, allowing companies to offer local phone service only to those who have access to the Internet.

Under the rule, telephone companies would be required to show on each bill the total price charged for basic local phone service, including all fees and surcharges (such as 911 fees, universal service fund, subscriber line charge). These fees and surcharges would then be itemized, either as detail under the total or on a separate part of the bill, identified through a legible footnote or asterisk. However, the company could decide for itself whether or not to itemize the amount of the charge for each fee or surcharge.

"This obviously defeats the purpose of providing clearer consumer disclosure," Briesemeister said. "It doesn't make sense for companies to be required to provide their customers with a list of fees and surcharges, but not state those charges in dollars and cents."

Consumers Union is urging the PUC to amend the proposed rule by requiring companies to show - in dollars and cents -- each and every fee and surcharge placed on their phone bill. Nationally, fees and surcharges have resulted in billions of dollars of increases to the bottom line of local phone bills during the last four years. Several fees and surcharges are calculated based on a percentage of the total phone bill.

"How can the consumer verify the charge is correct, if the company is not required to show the amount of the charge?" said Briesemeister. "This leaves open the possibility of a company charging more than the government-approved amount, and giving the customer little ability to verify the amount."

The proposal also gives companies discretion on how to categorize some types of charges, such as the charge for the Texas Universal Service Fund, and non-recurring charges (such as installation). Consumers Union believes a lack of standardization will create more confusion over phone bills, not less.

In addition, the proposal before the Commission permits new competitors, but not incumbents, to provide service conditioned on Internet or e-mail billing. In other words, that company's phone service would not be available to any consumer who did not have access to the Internet in order to pay the monthly bill.

"A policy such as Internet-only billing serves to widen the digital divide," Briesemeister said. "Internet billing should be an option that a consumer can accept or reject in favor of receiving a bill through the mail. By allowing companies to provide service only to those consumers who can accept Internet billing, the rule cuts off a competitive option from many consumers, primarily those living in rural areas and lower income households, who do not have access to the Internet."

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Consumers Union, publisher of Consumer Reports, is an independent, nonprofit testing and information organization serving only the consumer. We are a comprehensive source of unbiased advice about products and services, personal finance, health nutrition, and other consumer concerns. Since 1936, our mission has been to test products, inform the public, and protect consumers.

 


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